Bogardus social distance scale

Bogardus social distance scale
A scaling technique for measuring social distance, pioneered by Emory S. Bogardus in the 1930s, usually applied to the study of ethnic relations, social classes, and social values generally. The scale attempts to measure respondents' degree of warmth, intimacy, indifference, or hostility to particular social relationships, by having them indicate agreement or disagreement with a series of statements about particular (say) religious groups. For example, would these groups be acceptable as visitors to the country, fellow citizens, neighbours, personal friends, and close kin by marriage? Characteristically, the scales make the assumption that the attributes measured can be ordered as a continuum of social distance (in the above example this ranges from exclusion from the country to close kinship by marriage). Other examples of social distance scaling techniques include sociometric measurement, and occupational prestige scales, which require respondents to judge the social standing of a selection of occupations.

Dictionary of sociology. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bogardus Social Distance Scale — The Bogardus Social Distance Scale is a psychological testing scale created by Emory S. Bogardus to empirically measure people s willingness to participate in social contacts of varying degrees of closeness with members of diverse social groups,… …   Wikipedia

  • Social distance — describes the distance between different groups of society and is opposed to locational distance . The notion includes all differences such as social class, race/ethnicity or sexuality, but also the fact that the different groups do not mix. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Шкала социальной дистанции Богардуса (Bogardus social distance scale) — Ш. с. д. Б. входит в число первых методик, разраб. для измерения аттитюдов к расовым и этническим группам. В основе этой шкалы лежит следующее принципиальное допущение: чем большее предубеждение испытывает индивидуум в отношении конкретной группы …   Психологическая энциклопедия

  • social distance — Refers to similarity or closeness based upon social variables or networks as in occupational mobility , or the Bogardus social distance scale based upon willingness to allow various ethnic groups to degrees of intimacy (for example, ‘Would you… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Scale (social sciences) — In the social sciences, scaling is the process of measuring or ordering entities with respect to quantitative attributes or traits. For example, a scaling technique might involve estimating individuals levels of extraversion, or the perceived… …   Wikipedia

  • Guttman scale — In statistical surveys conducted by means of structured interviews or questionnaires, a subset of the survey items having binary (e.g., YES or NO) answers forms a Guttman scale (named after Louis Guttman) if they can be ranked in some order so… …   Wikipedia

  • Emory S. Bogardus — (born near Belvidere, Illinois, February 21, 1882 ndash; August 21, 1973) was a prominent figure in the history of American sociology. Bogardus founded one of the first sociology departments at an American university, at the University of… …   Wikipedia

  • Likert scale — A Likert scale (pronunciation in the field of Psychology varies between lick urt and lie kurt , although the man for whom the scale is named used the former [ [http://core.ecu.edu/psyc/wuenschk/StatHelp/Likert.htm I have always restricted the use …   Wikipedia

  • Rating sites — (less commonly, rate me sites ) are websites designed for users to vote on or rate people, content, or other things. Rating sites are typically organized around attributes such as physical appearance, body parts, voice, personality, etc. They may …   Wikipedia

  • Phrase completions — Phrase completion scales are a type of psychometric scale used in questionnaires. Developed in response to the problems associated with Likert scales, Phrase completions are concise, unidimensional measures that tap ordinal level data in a manner …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”